Section BH: Descendants of Duke Adalric of Alsace

David Thaler
18043 NE 132nd St, Redmond WA 98052
Send questions and corrections to: dthaler@microsoft.com

Report generated by MagiCensus Deluxe v5.4.0 on 7 Feb. 2022
http://www.themagikey.com/
From Thaler_export.ged


Generation One

1. DUKE ADALRIC1 OF ALSACE was born before 662, and died on 20 Feb. 690. He married BERSWINDE OF FRANCE. [6, 24]
Obtained the Duchy of Alsace, 662.
Head of the Alsatian House of the Ethiconides.
Duke of Alsace, 662-690.
Aunt of Count Warinus (48-9) and his brother, St. Le'ger, Mayor of the Palace
and Bishop of Autun, 663-677.
Children:
+2i.DUKE ADELBERT2 OF ALSACE of Alsace, France, b. about 650 of Alsace; d. in 720; m. GERLINDE _____.
3ii.ST. ODILE _____, b. about 650; d. on 5 Dec. 720.
Patron saint of Alsace
+4iii.ETICHO II OF LOWER-ALSACE, b. about 660; d. in 733[25].


Generation Two

2. DUKE ADELBERT2 OF ALSACE (Adalric1) of Alsace, son of (1) Duke Adalric1 and Berswinde (of FRANCE), was born between 609 and 690/1, and died in 720. He married GERLINDE _____. [7, 23]
Child:
+5i.DUKE LUITFRIDE I3 OF ALSACE of Alsace, b. before 720 of Alsace; d. about 750; m. EDITH _____.
4. ETICHO II2 OF LOWER-ALSACE (Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (1) Duke Adalric1 and Berswinde (of FRANCE), was born between 622 and 690/1, and died in 733[25]. [25]
Child:
+6i.COUNT ALBERIC3 OF LOWER-ALSACE, b. about 690/1; d. in 735[25].


Generation Three

5. DUKE LUITFRIDE I3 OF ALSACE (Adelbert2, Adalric1) of Alsace, son of (2) Duke Adelbert2 and Gerlinde (_____), was born before 720 of Alsace, and died between 740 and 760. He married EDITH _____. [8, 23]
Duke of Alsace 720-750
Child:
+7i.COUNT LUITFRIDE II4 OF ALSACE of Alsace, b. about 720 of Alsace; d. in 780; m. HILTRUDE _____.
6. COUNT ALBERIC3 OF LOWER-ALSACE (Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (4) Eticho II2 OF LOWER-ALSACE, was born between 636/7 and 721, and died in 735[25]. [25]
Child:
+8i.COUNT EBERHARD I4 OF LOWER-ALSACE, b. about 710/1; d. about 800/1; m. ELIZABETH DE LUNEVILLE, d. in 777[25].


Generation Four

7. COUNT LUITFRIDE II4 OF ALSACE (Luitfride I3, Adelbert2, Adalric1) of Alsace, son of (5) Duke Luitfride I3 and Edith (_____), was born between 669 and 761, and died in 780. He married HILTRUDE _____. [9, 23]
Child:
+9i.COUNT HUGH III5 OF ALSACE of Alsace, b. about 781 of Alsace; d. about 840; m. BAVA _____.
8. COUNT EBERHARD I4 OF LOWER-ALSACE (Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (6) Count Alberic3, was born between 693/4 and 736, and died between 753/4 and 845. He married ELIZABETH DE LUNEVILLE, who died in 777[25]. [25]
Child:
+10i.COUNT EBERHARD II5 OF LOWER-ALSACE, b. about 792/3; d. in 864[25].


Generation Five

9. COUNT HUGH III5 OF ALSACE (Luitfride II4, Luitfride I3, Adelbert2, Adalric1) of Alsace, son of (7) Count Luitfride II4 and Hiltrude (_____), was born between 748/9 and 781, and died between 829 and 849. He married BAVA _____. [10, 29, 30, 31]
Children:
+11i.ERMENGARDE6 OF TOURS of Orleans, France, b. about 800 of Orleans; d. on 20 March 851; m. on 15 Oct. 821 (LG-28) KING LOTHAIR I OF ITALY, b. in 795[1], d. in Pruem, Germany[1] on 29 Sept. 855[1], son of (LG-24) Emperor Louis I the Fair and (UK-4) Ermengarde (of HASBAYE).
+12ii.ADELAIDE OF TOURS of Alsace, b. about 819[1] of Alsace[1]; d. about 870[1]; m. (U-6) COUNT RUTPERT IV OF WORMGAU, d. on 15 Sept. 866, son of (U-5) Count Rutpert III and Wialdruth (_____).
+13iii.COUNT LUITFRIDE III OF UPPER-ALSACE, b. about 800; d. in 865[23].
10. COUNT EBERHARD II5 OF LOWER-ALSACE (Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (8) Count Eberhard I4 and Elizabeth (de LUNEVILLE), was born between 778 and 792/3, and died in 864[25]. [25]
Child:
+14i.COUNT EBERHARD III6 OF LOWER-ALSACE, b. in 853[25]; d. in 920[25]; m. ADELAIDE DE VERMANDOIS.


Generation Six

11. ERMENGARDE6 OF TOURS (Hugh III of ALSACE5, Luitfride II4, Luitfride I3, Adelbert2, Adalric1) of Orleans, daughter of (9) Count Hugh III5 and Bava (_____), was born between 771/2 and 807, and died on 20 March 851. She married on 15 Oct. 821, (LG-28) KING LOTHAIR I OF ITALY, son of (LG-24) Emperor Louis I the Fair and (UK-4) Ermengarde (of HASBAYE), who was born in 795[1], and died on 29 Sept. 855[1] in Pruem[1]. [28, 30, 32]
Children: See (LG-28) King Lothair I of ITALY
12. ADELAIDE6 OF TOURS (Hugh III of ALSACE5, Luitfride II4, Luitfride I3, Adelbert2, Adalric1) of Alsace, daughter of (9) Count Hugh III5 and Bava (_____), was born about 819[1] of Alsace[1], and died between 856 and 876[1]. She married (U-6) COUNT RUTPERT IV OF WORMGAU, son of (U-5) Count Rutpert III and Wialdruth (_____), who died on 15 Sept. 866. [1, 12]
Second wife.
Children: See (U-6) Count Rutpert IV of WORMGAU
13. COUNT LUITFRIDE III6 OF UPPER-ALSACE (Hugh III of ALSACE5, Luitfride II4, Luitfride I3, Adelbert2, Adalric1), son of (9) Count Hugh III5 and Bava (_____), was born between 754 and 850, and died in 865[23]. [23]
Child:
+15i.ERMENTRUDE7 OF ALSACE, b. about 830; d. about 900; m. (IK-3) CONRAD II OF BURGUNDY, b. in 825[23], d. in 881[23], son of (IK-1) Conrad I and Adele (of TOURS) OF BURGUNDY.
14. COUNT EBERHARD III6 OF LOWER-ALSACE (Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (10) Count Eberhard II5, was born in 853[25], and died in 920[25]. He married ADELAIDE DE VERMANDOIS. [25]
Child:
+16i.COUNT HUGUES I7 OF LOWER-ALSACE, b. in 880[25]; d. in 940[25]; m. HILDEGARDE DE FERRETTE.


Generation Seven

15. ERMENTRUDE7 OF ALSACE (Luitfride III of UPPER-ALSACE6, Hugh III of ALSACE5, Luitfride II4, Luitfride I3, Adelbert2, Adalric1), daughter of (13) Count Luitfride III6, was born between 791/2 and 833, and died between 847 and 943. She married (IK-3) CONRAD II OF BURGUNDY, son of (IK-1) Conrad I and Adele (of TOURS) OF BURGUNDY, who was born in 825[23], and died in 881[23].
Children: See (IK-3) Conrad II of BURGUNDY
16. COUNT HUGUES I7 OF LOWER-ALSACE (Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (14) Count Eberhard III6 and Adelaide (de VERMANDOIS), was born in 880[25], and died in 940[25]. He married HILDEGARDE DE FERRETTE. [25]
Child:
+17i.COUNT EBERHARD IV8 OF LOWER-ALSACE, b. about 920/1; d. in 966[25]; m. LUITGARDE OF METZ, d. in 986[25].


Generation Eight

17. COUNT EBERHARD IV8 OF LOWER-ALSACE (Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (16) Count Hugues I7 and Hildegarde (de FERRETTE), was born between 893/4 and 940, and died in 966[25]. He married LUITGARDE OF METZ, who died in 986[25]. [25]
Children:
+18i.COUNT ADALBERT9 DE METZ, b. about 930/1; d. about 1000/1; m. JUDITH OF LUXEMBOURG.
+19ii.COUNT HUGHES III OF LOWER-ALSACE, b. about 930/1; d. in 984[25]; m. BERLINDA OF ORTENBURG.


Generation Nine

18. COUNT ADALBERT9 DE METZ (Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (17) Count Eberhard IV8 and Luitgarde (of METZ), was born between 889/90 and 967, and died between 936/7 and 1076. He married JUDITH OF LUXEMBOURG. [27]
Child:
+20i.COUNT GERARD II10 DE METZ, b. about 1000; d. in 1047[27]; m. (21) GISELE10 OF LOWER-ALSACE, daughter of (19) Count Hughes III9 and Berlinda (of ORTENBURG).
19. COUNT HUGHES III9 OF LOWER-ALSACE (Eberhard IV8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (17) Count Eberhard IV8 and Luitgarde (of METZ), was born between 889/90 and 967, and died in 984[25]. He married BERLINDA OF ORTENBURG. [25, 26]
Child:
+21i.GISELE10 OF LOWER-ALSACE, b. about 940/1; d. about 1050/1; m. (20) COUNT GERARD II10 DE METZ, d. in 1047[27], son of (18) Count Adalbert9 and Judith (of LUXEMBOURG).


Generation Ten

20. COUNT GERARD II10 DE METZ (Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (18) Count Adalbert9 and Judith (of LUXEMBOURG), was born between 936 and 1033, and died in 1047[27]. He married (21) GISELE10 OF LOWER-ALSACE, daughter of (19) Count Hughes III9 and Berlinda (of ORTENBURG). [27]
Child:
+22i.COUNT GERARD IV11 OF ALSACE, b. about 1020; d. in 1070[1]; m. (AEN-5) HADWIDE OF NAMUR, d. about 1080[1], daughter of (AEN-3) Count Albert I and (LG-70) Ermengarde (of LORRAINE).
21. GISELE10 OF LOWER-ALSACE (Hughes III9, Eberhard IV8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), daughter of (19) Count Hughes III9 and Berlinda (of ORTENBURG), was born between 904/5 and 985, and died between 959/60 and 1094. She married (20) COUNT GERARD II10 DE METZ, son of (18) Count Adalbert9 and Judith (of LUXEMBOURG), who died in 1047[27].
Child: See (20) Count Gerard II10 de METZ


Generation Eleven

22. COUNT GERARD IV11 OF ALSACE (Gerard II de METZ10, Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (20) Count Gerard II10 and (21) Gisele10 (of LOWER-ALSACE), was born between 973/4 and 1040, and died in 1070[1]. He married (AEN-5) HADWIDE OF NAMUR, daughter of (AEN-3) Count Albert I and (LG-70) Ermengarde (of LORRAINE), who died about 1080[1]. [1]
Child:
+23i.DUKE THIERRY II12 OF LORRAINE of Alsace, b. about 1044 of Alsace; d. on 23 Jan. 1115[1]; m. (1) EDITH OF FORMBACH, d. in 1078[27]; m. (2) in 1095 (V-21) GERTRUDE DE FLANDERS of Flanders, Belgium, b. of Flanders about 1070[1], d. in 1117[1], daughter of (V-19) Robert, Count of Flanders and (FD-7) Gertrude (of SAXONY).


Generation Twelve

23. DUKE THIERRY II12 OF LORRAINE (Gerard IV of ALSACE11, Gerard II de METZ10, Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1) of Alsace, son of (22) Count Gerard IV11 and (AEN-5) Hadwide (of NAMUR), was born about 1044 of Alsace, and died on 23 Jan. 1115[1]. He married (1st) EDITH OF FORMBACH, who died in 1078[27]. He married (2nd) in 1095, (V-21) GERTRUDE DE FLANDERS of Flanders, daughter of (V-19) Robert, Count of Flanders and (FD-7) Gertrude (of SAXONY), who was born about 1070[1] of Flanders, and died in 1117[1]. [1]
Child of: Duke Thierry II12 of LORRAINE and Edith of FORMBACH:
+24i.DUKE SIMON I13 DE LORRAINE, b. about 1072; d. on 19 April 1139[27]; m. in 1112 ADELHEID DE LOUVAIN, b. about 1074, d. about 1160.

Child of: Duke Thierry II12 of LORRAINE and Gertrude de FLANDERS:
+25i.THIERRY13 OF LORRAINE, COUNT OF FLANDERS of Alsace, b. about 1099 of Alsace; d. on 17 Jan. 1168[1]; m. in 1134 (RT-7) SIBILLA D' ANJOU, COUNTESS OF FLANDERS of Anjou, France, b. of Anjou about 1105, d. about 1166, daughter of (RT-5) Fulk V the Young, King of Jerusalem and (EI-7) Erembourg, Countess of Anjou.


Generation Thirteen

24. DUKE SIMON I13 DE LORRAINE (Thierry II of LORRAINE12, Gerard IV of ALSACE11, Gerard II de METZ10, Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (23) Duke Thierry II12 and Edith (of FORMBACH), was born between 1048/9 and 1079, and died on 19 April 1139[27]. He married in 1112, ADELHEID DE LOUVAIN, who was born about 1074, and died about 1160. [11, 27, 35]
Children:
+26i.DUKE MATTHIEU I14 DE LORRAINE, b. about 1110/1; d. in 1176[27]; m. (IE-5) BERTHA OF SUABIA, daughter of (IE-3) Duke Friedrich II and (PT-4) Judith (of BAVARIA).
+27ii.AGATHA PRINCESS OF LORRAINE, b. about 1119; d. about 1190; m. (WX-17) COUNT RENAUD III OF BURGUNDY, b. about 1117, d. on 19 Jan. 1148, son of (WX-13) Etienne I and Beatrice (de LORRAINE) DE MACON.
25. THIERRY13 OF LORRAINE, COUNT OF FLANDERS (Thierry II12, Gerard IV of ALSACE11, Gerard II de METZ10, Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1) of Alsace, son of (23) Duke Thierry II12 and (V-21) Gertrude (de FLANDERS), was born about 1099 of Alsace, and died on 17 Jan. 1168[1]. He married in 1134, (RT-7) SIBILLA D' ANJOU, COUNTESS OF FLANDERS of Anjou, daughter of (RT-5) Fulk V the Young, King of Jerusalem and (EI-7) Erembourg, Countess of Anjou, who was born about 1105 of Anjou, and died about 1166. [1, 2, 18, 34, 35]
Children:
+28i.MARGARITE14 OF LORRAINE of Alsace, b. about 1135 of Alsace; d. on 17 Dec. 1195[1]; m. in April 1169 (V-25) COUNT BALDWIN V OF HAINAUT, b. in HAINAUT, France in 1150, d. on 17 Dec. 1195, son of (V-23) Count Baldwin IV and (AEN-11) Alix (de NAMUR).
+29ii.MATTHEW OF ALSACE, COUNT OF BOULOGNE of Flanders, b. about 1137 of Flanders; d. in 1214; m. in 1160 (APZ-20) MARY OF BLOIS of Blois, Loir-et-Cher, France, b. of Blois in 1136[1, 13], d. in St Austrebert, Eure-Et-Loir, France[1, 13] in 1182[1, 13], daughter of (APZ-12) Stephen, King of England and (GK-11) Matilda (of BOULOGNE).


Generation Fourteen

26. DUKE MATTHIEU I14 DE LORRAINE (Simon I13, Thierry II of LORRAINE12, Gerard IV of ALSACE11, Gerard II de METZ10, Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), son of (24) Duke Simon I13 and Adelheid (de LOUVAIN), was born between 1077/8 and 1139, and died in 1176[27]. He married (IE-5) BERTHA OF SUABIA, daughter of (IE-3) Duke Friedrich II and (PT-4) Judith (of BAVARIA). [21, 27]
Children:
+30i.ALICE15 DE LORRAINE, b. about 1130/1; d. about 1200/1; m. (U-50) DUKE HUGH III DE BURGUNDY, d. in 1193[27], son of (U-43) Duke Eudes II and (APZ-17) Marie (de CHAMPAGNE).
+31ii.SOPHIE DE LORRAINE, b. about 1130; d. in 1195[20]; m. (MZ-8) COUNT HENRI III DE LIMBURG, d. in 1221[22], son of (MZ-6) Count Henri II and Matilda (of SAFFENBERG).
27. AGATHA PRINCESS14 OF LORRAINE (Simon I de LORRAINE13, Thierry II of LORRAINE12, Gerard IV of ALSACE11, Gerard II de METZ10, Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), daughter of (24) Duke Simon I13 and Adelheid (de LOUVAIN), was born between 1077/8 and 1118, and died between 1147 and 1228. She married (WX-17) COUNT RENAUD III OF BURGUNDY, son of (WX-13) Etienne I and Beatrice (de LORRAINE) DE MACON, who was born about 1117, and died on 19 Jan. 1148.
Child: See (WX-17) Count Renaud III of BURGUNDY
28. MARGARITE14 OF LORRAINE (Thierry13, Thierry II12, Gerard IV of ALSACE11, Gerard II de METZ10, Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1) of Alsace, daughter of (25) Thierry13, Count of Flanders and (RT-7) Sibilla D' (ANJOU), Countess of Flanders, was born about 1135 of Alsace, and died on 17 Dec. 1195[1]. She married in April 1169, (V-25) COUNT BALDWIN V OF HAINAUT, son of (V-23) Count Baldwin IV and (AEN-11) Alix (de NAMUR), who was born in 1150 in HAINAUT, France, and died on 17 Dec. 1195. [1, 3, 15, 19, 34, 35]
Children: See (V-25) Count Baldwin V of HAINAUT
29. MATTHEW14 OF ALSACE, COUNT OF BOULOGNE (Thierry of LORRAINE13, Thierry II12, Gerard IV of ALSACE11, Gerard II de METZ10, Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1) of Flanders, son of (25) Thierry13, Count of Flanders and (RT-7) Sibilla D' (ANJOU), Countess of Flanders, was born between 1108/9 and 1146 of Flanders, died in 1214 and was buried in St Judoc, PONTHIEU, France. He married in 1160, (APZ-20) MARY OF BLOIS of Blois, daughter of (APZ-12) Stephen, King of England and (GK-11) Matilda (of BOULOGNE), who was born in 1136[1, 13] of Blois, died in 1182[1, 13] in St Austrebert[1, 13], and was buried in St Austrebert. [4, 14, 18, 33, 35]
Child:
+32i.MAUD15 OF FLANDERS, DUCHESS OF BRABANT of Boulogne, Pas-de-Calais, France, b. about 1163 of Boulogne; d. about 1210[1]; m. in 1179 (ALH-25) DUKE HENRY I OF BRABANT of Brabant, Belgium, b. of Brabant[16] about 1158[16], d. on 5 Sept. 1235[1, 17], son of (ALH-23) Count Godfrey III and (MZ-9) Margaret (of LIMBURG).


Generation Fifteen

30. ALICE15 DE LORRAINE (Matthieu I14, Simon I13, Thierry II of LORRAINE12, Gerard IV of ALSACE11, Gerard II de METZ10, Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), daughter of (26) Duke Matthieu I14 and (IE-5) Bertha (of SUABIA), was born between 1079/80 and 1177, and died between 1107/8 and 1286. She married (U-50) DUKE HUGH III DE BURGUNDY, son of (U-43) Duke Eudes II and (APZ-17) Marie (de CHAMPAGNE), who died in 1193[27].
Child: See (U-50) Duke Hugh III de BURGUNDY
31. SOPHIE15 DE LORRAINE (Matthieu I14, Simon I13, Thierry II of LORRAINE12, Gerard IV of ALSACE11, Gerard II de METZ10, Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1), daughter of (26) Duke Matthieu I14 and (IE-5) Bertha (of SUABIA), was born between 1084 and 1177, and died in 1195[20]. She married (MZ-8) COUNT HENRI III DE LIMBURG, son of (MZ-6) Count Henri II and Matilda (of SAFFENBERG), who died in 1221[22]. [20]
Child: See (MZ-8) Count Henri III de LIMBURG
32. MAUD15 OF FLANDERS, DUCHESS OF BRABANT (Matthew of ALSACE14, Thierry of LORRAINE13, Thierry II12, Gerard IV of ALSACE11, Gerard II de METZ10, Adalbert9, Eberhard IV of LOWER-ALSACE8, Hugues I7, Eberhard III6, Eberhard II5, Eberhard I4, Alberic3, Eticho II2, Adalric of ALSACE1) of Boulogne, daughter of (29) Matthew14, Count of Boulogne and (APZ-20) Mary (of BLOIS), was born between 1149/50 and 1165 of Boulogne, and died about 1210[1]. She married in 1179, (ALH-25) DUKE HENRY I OF BRABANT of Brabant, son of (ALH-23) Count Godfrey III and (MZ-9) Margaret (of LIMBURG), who was born about 1158[16] of Brabant[16], and died on 5 Sept. 1235[1, 17]. [1, 5, 14, 18, 33]
Children: See (ALH-25) Duke Henry I of BRABANT



1. Frederick Lewis Weis, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th ed. (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1999).
2. Ibid., (164-25, 165-25).
3. Ibid., (164-26).
4. Ibid., (165-26).
5. Ibid., (165-27).
6. Ibid., (181-1).
7. Ibid., (181-2).
8. Ibid., (181-3).
9. Ibid., (181-4).
10. Ibid., (181-5).
11. Ibid., (45-26+).
12. Ibid., (48-17+, 181-6).
13. von Redlich, Marcellus Donald Alexander R., Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor Charlemagne's Descendants, Vol. I (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1941).
14. Ibid., 274.
15. Ibid., 277.
16. Ibid., 56.
17. Ibid., 56, 274.
18. W. H. Turton, The Plantagenet Ancestry (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1928), 105.
19. Ibid., 14, 19.
20. Ibid., 170.
21. Ibid., 170,200.
22. Ibid., 172.
23. Ibid., 181.
24. Ibid., 181, 182.
25. Ibid., 182.
26. Ibid., 182, 200.
27. Ibid., 200.
28. Ibid., 8.
29. Ibid., 8, 181.
30. J. Orton Buck and Timothy Field Beard, Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor Charlemagne's Descendants, Vol. III (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1978), 99, 151, 182.
31. Aileen Lewers Langston and J. Orton Buck, Jr., Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor Charlemagne's Descendants, Vol. II (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1974), 181.
32. Ibid., 181, 221, 284.
33. Ibid., 197.
34. Ibid., 214.
35. Ancestral File, CD-ROM database (Salt Lake City: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1998).